On 12/11/25 07:41, Alyssa Ross wrote:
> Demi Marie Obenour <demiobenour@gmail.com> writes:
> 
>> On 12/10/25 07:47, Alyssa Ross wrote:
>>> The document portal has to be root to mount its fuse filesystem.  This
>>> needs to be a shared namespace because virtiofsd needs to be in the
>>> same mount namespace as the document portal so that it sees the fuse
>>> filesystem, so we create a per-VM persistent user namespace.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Alyssa Ross <hi@alyssa.is>
>>
>> (snip)
>>
>>> diff --git a/host/rootfs/image/usr/bin/run-appimage b/host/rootfs/image/usr/bin/run-appimage
>>> index 47cab4c5..5e8e29fa 100755
>>> --- a/host/rootfs/image/usr/bin/run-appimage
>>> +++ b/host/rootfs/image/usr/bin/run-appimage
>>> @@ -44,4 +44,6 @@ if { s6-instance-delete /run/service/vm-services $id }
>>>  
>>>  if { umount ${dir}/mount } # mount namespace
>>>  if { umount ${dir}/mount } # private bind mount
>>> +if { umount ${dir}/user } # user namespace
>>> +if { umount ${dir}/user } # private bind mount
>>>  rm -r $dir /run/configs/${id}
>>> diff --git a/host/rootfs/image/usr/bin/run-flatpak b/host/rootfs/image/usr/bin/run-flatpak
>>> index bb366735..86ccc12a 100755
>>> --- a/host/rootfs/image/usr/bin/run-flatpak
>>> +++ b/host/rootfs/image/usr/bin/run-flatpak
>>> @@ -46,4 +46,6 @@ if { s6-instance-delete -- /run/service/vm-services $id }
>>>  
>>>  if { umount ${dir}/mount } # mount namespace
>>>  if { umount ${dir}/mount } # private bind mount
>>> +if { umount ${dir}/user } # user namespace
>>> +if { umount ${dir}/user } # private bind mount
>>>  rm -r $dir /run/configs/${id}
>>
>> Why is it necessary to unmount twice here?
> 
> Because we mount twice, just like the comments say.  It is a bit
> counterintuitive though.  Namespaces can only be mounted onto a
> mountpoint that itself has private propagation.  This is why we create a
> private bind mount at the start of create-vm-dependencies before unshare
> bind mounts the namespaces.  You can also see this in an example in
> unshare(1).
> 
> Perhaps it would be better and clearer to have /run/vm/by-id/${VM}/ns as
> a private mountpoint, with the nsfs files inside?  That way, each of
> them only needs to be unmounted once, and then the ns directory also has
> to be unmounted once.

I think it would be easier to understand.
-- 
Sincerely,
Demi Marie Obenour (she/her/hers)